If the economy is in an inflationary period, the government should _____ .

During an inflationary period, the government typically aims to reduce inflationary pressures in the economy. Raising corporate taxes can be a tool that the government uses to contract the economy. By increasing the tax burden on corporations, it can limit their profits and, consequently, reduce their spending and investment activities. This can help dampen demand for goods and services, which, in turn, may help mitigate inflation.

In contrast, lowering interest rates, increasing government spending, or encouraging consumer spending would likely lead to increased demand in the economy, which could exacerbate inflation. Therefore, raising corporate taxes is the appropriate action to help manage an inflationary period and stabilize prices.